Elite Implant Dentistry
Dental Implants
Structure of the dental Implant
Dental implants have a structured design that typically consists of three main components:
Fixture : The fixture is the foundation of the dental implant, often made of biocompatible materials such as titanium. It is a screw-shaped post that is surgically implanted into the jawbone. The fixture serves as an artificial tooth root, providing stability and support for the replacement tooth.
Abutment : The abutment is an intermediary piece that connects the fixture to the dental prosthesis, such as a crown, bridge, or denture. It is usually a small connector that protrudes above the gum line after the implant has integrated with the jawbone. The abutment allows for the attachment of the visible part of the replacement tooth or teeth.
Crown : The prosthesis is the visible part of the dental implant that resembles a natural tooth or set of teeth. Depending on the specific case, it can be a single crown for a single-tooth implant, a bridge for multiple missing teeth, or a denture for replacing a full arch of teeth. The prosthesis is custom-designed to match the patient’s natural teeth in color, shape, and functionality.
The process of dental implantation involves the surgical placement of the fixture into the jawbone. Over time, through a process called osseointegration, the jawbone fuses with the titanium surface of the implant, providing a stable and durable foundation for the prosthetic tooth or teeth.
Successful Implant Surgery
For a successful implant surgery, several crucial factors need to be considered:
Accurate Position and Direction of the Fixture: The position and direction of the titanium screw-shaped fixture, which anchors the implant, must be precise. This is crucial for the proper attachment of future dental restorations and ensuring a natural smile.
Precise Depth Adjustment: It is important to adjust the fixture to the appropriate depth during implantation. This ensures a stable connection with the jawbone and enables effective restoration of dental function.
Implant Stability: The implant must be securely fixed, and post-surgery, it should integrate well with the jawbone. Insufficient stability can make it challenging for dental restorations to be effectively supported.
General Health of the Patient: The success rate of implant procedures tends to be higher when the patient is in good health, and the conditions of the gums and oral environment are favorable.
Overall Gum Health and Gum Care: The health of the gums and proper gum care significantly impact the success of implants. Adhering to appropriate oral hygiene practices can promote the long-term success of implants.
Experience of the Surgical Specialist: Implant procedures require specialized skills and experience. Entrusting the surgery to a highly experienced medical professional is crucial.
When these factors work harmoniously, the likelihood of success in implant procedures is maximized.